Redwood: Elam Creek Loop

Redwood National Park


DAY 1  |  DAY 2  |  DAY 3  |  DAY 4


Purple line for day 1. Click for map.


I decided it was time to stop thinking about backpacking Redwood Creek and actually do it. It would probably be easy enough to "see everything" with a couple grand day hikes, but I felt it would be a nicer trip if backpacked. Planning has been somewhat delayed by the fact that I own a paper map of the area, but can't find it. A free permit is required to backpack in Redwood National Forest. Usually one must pick it up on the day at a visitor center and no reservations are taken. For now, there is an online form to fill out at least 48 hours prior and up to 2 weeks before. Like everyone else, they are reporting record visitation, but I was able to get a permit with my choice of camps with the minimum notice. It probably helped that I didn't ask for any weekend days and school was starting the next day.

trailhead with a bridge and information signs
Parking at Redwood Creek Trailhead.


I chose to hike from the lower end of Redwood Creek Trail. It is most easily accessed and the Park Service warns there are frequent car break-ins. There are three camps one may choose near here. Elam Camp is the nearest and may host horses in the corals, 44 Camp is the furthest and used to host horses, but does no longer. The third option is along the gravel bars of Redwood Creek and spans the length from closest to furthest plus some as the only dispersed camping option in the Redwood National and State Parks. I opted for Elam Camp the first night and the gravel bars the other two nights. I opted to arrive much earlier than needed to travel the 2.5 miles to Elam Camp because I also planed to do the Elam Creek Loop. Horses and other stock are not allowed on Redwood Creek Trail, but they are allowed on a group of loops known collectively as the Orick Horse Trails. It is easy to find a bad map of these trails. The Park Service does have a good one here. (I spent some time updating OpenStreetMap afterward, so that is better than it was. It was a straight copy of outdated USGS information.)

ADA compliant trail
Big trees along the trail. The first 1.5 miles was once ADA compliant but a few spots will take some extra attention now.


The first part of the trail has a few stumps, but then there's also big trees mixed in. I have to admit, the second growth portions of this are some of the best second growth I have seen. Still, stumps!

redening leaves against a redwood backdrop
Is that a hint of fall coming? The days are still long and it's still hot out here.


There's some impressive trees along the way besides the redwoods. There's a stand of Sitka spruce that are very sturdy looking and a few big leaf maples with a grand expanse. Okay, so you would only need 4 or 5 instead of 20 friends along to give them a hug, but they're still impressive.

Sitka spruce
The trees at the start of the impressive stand of Sitka spruce.

maple trees
Looking from under one maple to another. The one ahead makes a very nice space over a bench just before the creek crossing.


I came to a bench under a large big leaf maple which is the end of the line when the water is high. Once the water can be forded, they set up a seasonal bridge. I found it in three sections crossing various strings of the creek in its wide gravel bed with a few extra sections stacked beside the bench. On the far side, I couldn't see trail into the trees, but I could see where people were walking upstream a bit and then I found a big orange marker for the trail.

seasonal bridges over Redwood Creek
A couple of the seasonal bridges over Redwood Creek.

cairns marking the way
There's a couple cairns to help direct the foot traffic upstream to the trail on the far side of Redwood Creek.


I followed it up into the trees, just a short way above the creek. Ah, what trees. More big maples covered in lichens reaching far over the trail and down to the creek.
slow bit of Redwood Creek that is pooling in long strips over a couple areas of the creek bed
Redwood Creek has a near pool and far pools in its flow to the ocean.

redwood trees marching up the hill
There's lots of redwoods up the hill.

line of dirt on an old road with green encrusted branches arching over it
The trail follows the wide flattened area of an old road. Maples arch over it and there are some big redwoods just visible up ahead.


I crossed over the bridge on McArthur Creek which marks the start of camping possibilities on the gravel bars. For some reason, a lot of the online information points to the seasonal bridge as the start of camping, but the actual permit says upstream of McArthur Creek, which makes the first permanent bridge the marker for where camping can start. I continued on to Elam Creek, which also has a bridge, but first is the short trail up to the camp.

tree cross section with a sign on it
According to the sign on this fallen tree cut to let the trail through, it is approximately 750 years old. It is a few inches taller than I am.

northern red legged frog
I noticed many things hopping out of my path, but only managed a good look at a couple.


I headed up the trail to the camp. There was already a tent pitched and a fellow trying for a nap outside it. I couldn't tell if he was still hanging out or perhaps already done for the day. At noon, it could be either. I expected still hanging out. I could be done for the day, but I chucked a bunch of my gear into the bear box and got going with what I needed to day hike. I kept to the former road along the side of the creek to follow the Elam Creek Loop clockwise rather than start the steep climb out on trail between the camping area and corral.

short waterfall under the canopy
A short waterfall tumbles out of the undergrowth above the old road to add itself to Elam Creek below.


The old road passes through a logged area, an old growth area, but mostly passes above an old growth area. Functionally, this means there's some big trees to be seen, but often there is a screen of little stems to see them through.

big tree partly screen by narrow trees
There is one of those big ones, through the little trees.

tall trees, not so thick
Not very big trees, but they're tall.

thin trees at the edge of the old road
Along a bit of old road. Plenty of the forest is rather scruffy.


At the junction, there seemed to be two well used roads and another disused road like the one I was on. That confused me since I was only expecting three roads, but one of the used ones turned out to just be a big turn around. The other disused road is part of the 44 Creek Loop signed as "3 Day Loop" and the service road is the continuation of the Elam Creek Loop signed as "Overnight Loop". I started up the graveled road which climbs so gradually, I could barely notice. It leaves the old growth entirely as it does.

tree marked with logging road designation
Some of the roads are still marked with their logging road designation. There are many shown on the old USGS maps and more still visible on the ground.

bit of road and youngish trees
Just a little bit of the road surrounded by a mixed, young forest.

opening to a misty view
Not many places to get a view and not much view when there is an opening.


It wasn't only the little roads that are returning to the forest. I passed a particularly wide road, one of the ones on the map, that was turning completely green. Further along, an unmapped road is actively used and is signed as the other side of the "3 Day Loop", which is to say 44 Creek Loop. It's a little confusing coming to intersections and having different roads than are marked on the map. I didn't get lost, but I also didn't end up on a possible interesting meander I thought I might do.

random big trees
There is an island of big trees remaining below the road up high.

standing in front of a tree
There's quite a big tree right next to the road.


I found myself following an elk for a while, but it refused to stand even slightly visible for long enough for me to deploy the camera. He eventually wandered into the forest instead of continuing along the road. I also wandered into the forest on the other side to see if I might find a section corner, but nothing came of that. I did again after coming upon the bits of old road that are the McArthur Creek Loop (signed "6 Hour Loop") with similar results.

thin alder in a thick patch
There are many places where alder grow thickly in thin stems.

banana slug in a depression in the dirt
I found a bunch of banana slugs high up, but few by the creeks.


The first junction with McArthur Creek Loop came with the partial explanation that now horses and vehicles must share the road, but no idea where the vehicles come from. From that point, it quickly left the road to be a lot closer to the trees, but it is such a scruffy forest of close growing young trees that that doesn't really make it so pleasant. Forests aren't really supposed to be like that.

yellow tag on a stump
Probably a bearing tree for a quarter section corner not marked on the USGS maps. It brings the count of markers I couldn't find to three.


Then I came to a really big tree marked with a familiar sort of sign I really wasn't expected. "United States Department of the Interior Boundary Line National Park Service" it declares in green against a stark white background. The trails I was using don't leave the park, but I guess that is a more recently acquired section.

boundary sign on a big tree
The white sign nailed askew on the big tree marks an old park boundary.


From there, a few more impressive trees started popping up and the forest got less littered with debris.

bumps along the trunk
There are trees with an interesting look to them.

tall, straight trees
There's some nice trees.

tree in a hollow shell
One young redwood growing up in the center of a burned out shell that was once a much bigger tree.


The last junction along the way is signed for a "3 Hour Loop" and "6 Hour Loop" and "Overnight Camps". That last is for me and it is a short way back to the Elam Camp. The trail becomes very steep as it drops some 600 feet in 1.5 miles. It certainly isn't "stock grade". The trees along the way are a mixed bag. The slopes around are also steep and may not hold up long enough for really old, and therefore big, trees.

exposed roots
The edge of the old road cut shows off the root system.

road cut trail
Mix of trees on the hill.

upward past rhododendrons to redwood tops
Big rhododendrons are found below the big trees. That is what is producing leaves on the lower right.

flat section and bigger trees
A flat section halfway along to take a rest from dropping swiftly.


The trees became interspersed with stumps shortly before the camp. There is a trail with decaying steps to a pit toilet just before it finishes dropping to the old road I started the loop on. I found the same tent, but then the guy was inside it trying to sleep. It was surprisingly dark for the hour. I pulled out my gear and sorted my food. Picnic tables (plastic ones that some stoves can't be used on) and a water faucet (non-potable, but comes very slowly from way up by the bridge where the loop trail crosses) for luxuries. There were mosquitoes under the trees, so I set up the tent without the fly. There is space to see the sky and it was clear, but I somehow never spotted any stars. There were a few minutes of moon.

Continue on to the next day. ⇒




©2020 Valerie Norton
Written 11 Sep 2020


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